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Curiosity’s 1.8 Billion-Pixel Panorama on Mars

Mar 04, 2020

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NASA Curiosity Project Scientist Ashwin Vasavada guides this tour of the rover's view of the Martian surface.

Transcript:

[Ashwin Vasavada] This is the largest and highest-resolution panorama the Curiosity rover has ever taken. It's made up of almost 1,200 individual images taken over four days.

The rover's body is too close for the Mastcam's telephoto lens. But we were able to capture the rover using the other Mastcam lens. The higher resolution version is nearly 1.8 billion pixels.

What I love about this panorama is that we can zoom way in and see details far in the distance. When you start to do that, you can see the rim of the crater we're inside of, all the way to the north.

Here's an impressive sight: 20 miles away is Slangpos crater, just inside Gale crater's rim. End to end, Slangpos is three miles wide! Something huge must have struck here. Whenever I start to think that Mars looks familiar, sights like this dramatic impact crater remind me that we're looking at a different planet.

Curiosity is exploring a clay-bearing region on the side of a mountain. This ancient landscape was the site of lakes and streams billions of years ago. They left their clues in the finely-layered, clay-rich rock.

This crumbling cliff is the edge of the Greenheugh Pediment. It's a vast sheet of rock draped over the side of the mountain. It must have formed after the lakes disappeared and the mountain took its present shape. Did it once extend even farther out?

Curiosity looks a bit like an abstract painting here. That's because this is a 360-degree perspective. The image is warped, like looking through a fisheye lens.

You can make out some amazing details on the rover itself.

This is the shadow of Curiosity's mast.

Here's RAD, an instrument that detects radiation from the sun and space. Thanks to RAD, we have a better idea of how to protect future astronauts on Mars.

Why are there severed tubes and wires on the rover? These tubes were part of the fluid cooling system that circulated throughout the spacecraft that flew the rover to Mars. These wires were like an umbilical cord for data. They were cut during landing.

In spite of the all the dust, our sundial still tells us "to explore."

Trailing behind the rover, you can see our tracks -- including where we climbed up a hill. Even after seven years on Mars, Curiosity is not done making tracks yet.

Panoramas like this are like a window to another world. Explore it yourself in a 360 video. Look for the link in the description.

Download m4v

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