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Activity in Martian Gully

Jet Propulsion Laboratory https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/ July 10, 2014
This image from NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter covers a location that has been imaged several times to look for changes in gullies.

This image covers a location that has been imaged several times to look for changes in gullies. A comparison is shown in PIA18400 between the first HiRISE image of the location and one of the more recent views.

A lobate, rubbly flow (noted by the arrows) has been deposited near the mouth of the channel between the time of the two images. Further up the slope, the channel system has been modified by both erosion and deposition. Other images can pin down the timing of this flow more precisely, but it is easier to see the changes between these two because the lighting is similar.

Changes have now been seen in many gullies on Mars, and show that these landforms are evolving rapidly. The timing of the changes is often in winter or early spring, suggesting that they are caused by the carbon dioxide frost that forms in and around most gullies every year.

Each of the cutouts is 150 meters (164 yards) wide, and only shows the bottom of the gully channel. Try looking at the whole gully in both images using HiView -- how far up can you find changes?

HiRISE is one of six instruments on NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter. The University of Arizona, Tucson, operates HiRISE, which was built by Ball Aerospace & Technologies Corp., Boulder, Colo. NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, manages the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter Project for NASA's Science Mission Directorate, Washington.

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Mission
Target
  • Mars
Spacecraft
  • Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO)
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  • High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment (HiRISE)
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NASA/JPL-Caltech/Univ. of Arizona

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