JPL
Careers
Education
Science & Technology
JPL Logo
JPL Logo
Image

Dust Devils Seen Streaking Across Mars: PART 1--What Are These?

Jet Propulsion Laboratory https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/ April 24, 2000
NASA's Mars Global Surveyor shows the northern and southern hemispheres of Mars with wild patterns of criss-crossing dark streaks. Many of these streaks are straight and narrow, others exhibit curly arcs, twists, and loops.

PIA02376

PIA02377

Dark streaks, everywhere! Many Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) Mars Orbiter Camera (MOC) images of the middle latitudes of the northern and southern hemispheres of Mars show wild patterns of criss-crossing dark streaks. Many of these streaks are straight and narrow, others exhibit curly arcs, twists, and loops. They often cross over hills, run straight across dunes and ripples, and go through fields of house-sized boulders. The two examples shown above were acquired in the last three months. Both pictures are illuminated by sunlight from the upper left. The first picture (left), showing dark streaks on the rippled flats of Argyre Planitia, covers an area 3 km by 5 km (1.9 by 3.1 miles) at a latitude of 51°S. The second picture (right) shows an area approximately 3 km by 5 km in Promethei Terra at a latitude of 58°S.

For many months the MOC science team was seeing streaks such as these, but were uncertain how they formed. One speculation was that they might result from the passage of dust devils. Each dust devil would leave a dark streak by removing bright dust from the terrain in its path, revealing a darker surface underneath. An image described by the MOC team in July 1998 showed examples of streaks that were, at the time, speculated to be caused by dust devils.

Download JPG
Download TIFF
Mission
Target
  • Mars
Spacecraft
  • Mars Global Surveyor Orbiter
Instrument
  • Mars Orbiter Camera (MOC)
Credit
NASA/JPL/MSSS

Keep Exploring

A Water Ice Map for Mars

Jezero Crater's Ancient Lakeshore

Growth and Retreat of the CO2 Ice at the Martian Poles

Hydrologic Modeling of Relatively Recent Martian Streams and Lake

Landscape of Former Lakes and Streams on Northern Mars

Newly Detailed Map of Mars' Crustal Thickness

Using Gravity and Topography to Map Mars' Crustal Thickness

Locations of Ice-Exposing Fresh Craters on Mars

Maps of Recurrent Slope Linea Markings on Mars

NASA's Mars Landing Sites, including InSight

About JPL
Who We Are
Directors
Careers
Internships
The JPL Story
JPL Achievements
Documentary Series
JPL Annual Report
Executive Council
Missions
Current
Past
Future
All
News
All
Earth
Solar System
Stars and Galaxies
Eyes on the News
Subscribe to JPL News
Galleries
Images
Videos
Audio
Podcasts
Apps
Visions of the Future
Slice of History
Robotics at JPL
Events
Lecture Series
Speakers Bureau
Calendar
Visit
Public Tours
Virtual Tour
Directions and Maps
Topics
JPL Life
Solar System
Mars
Earth
Climate Change
Exoplanets
Stars and Galaxies
Robotics
More
Asteroid Watch
NASA's Eyes Visualizations
Universe - Internal Newsletter
Social Media
Accessibility at NASA
Contact Us
Get the Latest from JPL
Follow Us

JPL is a federally funded research and development center managed for NASA by Caltech.

More from JPL
Careers
Education
Science & Technology
Acquisition
JPL Store
Careers
Education
Science & Technology
Acquisition
JPL Store
Related NASA Sites
Basics of Spaceflight
NASA Kids Science - Earth
Earth / Global Climate Change
Exoplanet Exploration
Mars Exploration
Solar System Exploration
Space Place
NASA's Eyes Visualization Project
Voyager Interstellar Mission
NASA
Caltech
Privacy
Image Policy
FAQ
Feedback
Version: v3.1.0 - 409b2d2
Site Managers:Emilee Richardson, Alicia Cermak
Site Editors:Naomi Hartono, Steve Carney
CL#:21-0018